Abstract: We demonstrate a 4-bit resolution of photonic digital-to-analog conversion (DAC) based on frequency chirp using a semiconductor optical amplifier and following blue-shift filtering. We ...

Learn how to use Calculator on Windows 11 for quick math, conversions, and date calculations in just a few steps.

Purpose of this software is to convert small encrypted binary blobs to NATO alphabet so that the sender can speak the file to be transmitted over the telephone and the receiving party writes down the ...

Abstract: Canny Edge Detector is the most widely used operator for edge detection. The problem with Canny is that it outputs a binary edge map, where an edge pixel (edgel) is marked (e.g., its value ...