Here is a close look at the common- versus differential-mode voltage and instrumentation amplifier (IA) topologies.

This is of no importance for the op-amp integral amplifier (A8), but it’s of much importance ... is a good starting point, and, with adjusted circuit values, accurately represents performance of the ...

The human visual system provides us with a rich and meaningful percept of the world, transforming retinal signals into visuo-semantic representations. For a model of these representations, here we ...