Encoders are the most widely used feedback devices for electric motor control, capable of delivering precise position and speed feedback for closed-loop performance. With numerous technology options ...

Abstract: The research purpose is to give a simple design ideas for accurately detecting the angular position of a rotating mechanical shaft that are commonly used in industrial machines that can be ...

Abstract: In minimally invasive endoscopy systems, traditional optical tracking solutions commonly employed in computer-assisted surgeries are not applicable due to the lack of line-of-sight.